House of Assembly: Vol35 - WEDNESDAY 24 FEBRUARY 1971

WEDNESDAY, 24TH FEBRUARY, 1971

For written reply:

Representations re Coloured teachers’ salary scales 10. Mrs. H. SUZMAN

asked the Minister of Coloured Affairs:

  1. (1) Whether any representations were made to him in regard to the teachers’ salary scales announced during 1970; if so, (a) by what persons or bodies and (b) what was the nature of the representations;
  2. (2) whether any action was taken as a result of such representations; if so, what action; if not, why not.
The MINISTER OF COLOURED AFFAIRS:
  1. (1) Yes.
    1. (a) By (i) the Executive of the Coloured Persons Representative Council and (ii) the National Council of Women of South Africa.
    2. (b) The representations of (i) above are aimed at bringing about a further improvement in the salary structure of Coloured teachers in order to make the salary scales more attractive and thereby attracting more candidates to the teaching profession. The representations of (ii) above were for an inquiry into the financial basis on which provision is made for education, so that the principle of equal pay for equal work may be applied to the whole teaching profession.
  2. (2) A memorandum has been received from the Executive of the Coloured Persons Representative Council and is receiving my attention.
Dwelling units constructed in major centres; occupation of former Defence Force property by Whites and non-Whites 175. Mr. L. E. D. WINCHESTER

asked the Minister of Community Development:

  1. (1) How many dwelling units have been constructed since 1960 by (a) his Department and (b) local authorities for each race group in Durban, Cape Town, Port Elizabeth, Johannesburg, Pretoria and Pietermaritzburg respectively;
  2. (2) how many units are at present under construction for each race group in each of these areas;
  3. (3) how many families of each race group at present occupy former Defence Force property.
The MINISTER OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT:

(1)

Whites

Coloureds

Indians

Bantu

Durban

(a)

730

1 078

1 368

(b)

1 482

836

20 198

15 219

Cape Town

(a)

1 343

642

91

(b)

1 801

25 619

8 998

Port Elizabeth

(a)

1 596

279

(b)

1 415

7 270

6 205

Johannesburg

(a)

2 088

1 042

2 358

(b)

1 807

2 909

15 666

Pretoria

(a)

738

20

(b)

1 146

1 334

1 104

9 606

Pietermaritzburg

(a)

43

(b)

427

373

1 743

4 272

(2)

Durban

(a)

50

98

204

(b)

89

1 254

166

Cape Town

(a)

100

80

(b)

421

4 175

Port Elizabeth

(a)

570

50

(b)

1 295

Johannesburg

(a)

419

206

782

(b)

450

90

1 480

Pretoria

(a)

162

(b)

195

103

200

Hostels with 960 beds.

Pietermaritzbutg

(a)

(b)

399

1 657

(3)

Whites

1 470

Coloureds

622

Radio and related matters transferred from Dept. of Posts and Telegraphs to Dept. of National Education 202. Mr. E. G. MALAN

asked the Minister of Posts and Telegraphs:

Which of the functions performed by his Department in the past in connection with radio and related matters (a) have been transferred to the Department of National Education and (b) still fall under his Department.

The MINISTER OF POSTS AND TELEGRAPHS:
  1. (a) The administration of matters in respect of which the Broadcasting Act, 1936, assigned powers or duties to the State President and the Minister, and
  2. (b) the activities connected with the compilation of Radio Regulations which the State President is authorized to issue by the Radio Act, 1952, the activities connected with the taking of legal steps against persons who contravene the Radio Act or Radio Regulations, and the administration of matters in respect of which the Postmaster General is assigned powers or duties by the Radio Act.

In elucidation, I mention that the matters named under (a) above, mainly comprise the following:

Powers of the State President

  1. (a) The appointment and dismissal of members of the Control Board and the Bantu Programme Control Board of the South African Broadcasting Corporation, the designation of a chairman and vice-chairman of the Control Board and the determination of the salaries and allowances of the members of the board, and
  2. (b) the granting of approval for the establishment of a television service by the Corporation.

Powers and duties of the Minister

  1. (i) Laying on the table in Parliament of an explanation of the qualifications for the office of a member of the Control Board who is designated by the State President to be chairman, vice-chairman or acting chairman of the Control Board;
  2. (ii) the addressing of a request to the Corporation to undertake programmes for reception outside the Republic and South-West Africa and the prescription of conditions in this regard;
  3. (iii) the granting of approval to the Corporation to obtain or erect broadcasting stations outside the Republic and South-West Africa;
  4. (iv) the approval of stocks or securities in which the Corporation may invest funds;
  5. (v) the granting of approval that the expenditure of the Corporation in connection with the compilation or broadcasting of programmes for reception by Bantu persons, may exceed the amounts which are received by the Corporation in respect of listeners’ licences issued to Bantu persons and from any other source in connection with the broadcasting of such programmes;
  6. (vi) the giving of a ruling in any dispute, if it is referred to him, which may arise between the Control Board and the Bantu Programme Control Board in connection with the performance of its activities by the Bantu Programme Control Board;
  7. (vii) the prescription of the conditions of broadcasting licences which are issued to the Corporation in accordance with the Radio Act, and the granting of approval for the suspension or withdrawal of such licences;
  8. (viii) the granting of approval for the Corporation to raise money by way of loan other than short term loans which are from time to time necessary to cover casual deficiencies;
  9. (ix) the appointment of auditors to check the accounts of the Corporation;
  10. (x) the granting of approval, and determining of conditions, for the expropriation by the Corporation of land for radio transmitters and access roads or rights of thoroughfare there;
  11. (xi) the laying on the table in Parliament of a report which the Corporation must submit to him annually;
  12. (xii) the approval of regulations made by the Control Board, which prescribe the fees for radio listeners’ licences or which prescribe the categories, institutions or persons to whom free listeners’ licences may be issued; and
  13. (xiii) the taking of legal steps against the Control Board if it appears to him that the Corporation has failed to comply with a provision of the Broadcasting Act or a condition of a licence issued to the Corporation.

As regards part (b) of my reply, I may mention that the powers and duties of the Postmaster General in terms of the Radio Act mainly comprise the following:

  1. (i) the control of all radio activities in the Republic and South-West Africa, subject to the authority of the Minister and the provisions of the Broadcasting Act. Control of radio activities mainly comprises issuing licences to all kinds of radio stations (stations for radio communication as well as stations for broadcasting to the general public) and radio listeners, allocating and controlling radio frequencies and ensuring, by means of the Department’s inspection machinery, that the conditions of licences and certificates and the provisions of the Radio Act and Radio Regulations are complied with;
  2. (ii) the establishment and operation, with the permission of the Minister, of radio transmission and receiving stations (here the radio stations used by the Post Office for communication purposes are concerned);
  3. (iii) the take-over, management, control and operation on behalf of the Government, if so instructed by the Minister, of any radio station;
  4. (iv) the issuing of licences and certificates, to persons approved by him, for the erection and operation of the different kinds of radio stations, the conduct of a radio dealer’s or repairer’s business or the maintenance of radio apparatus where the safety of lives in the air or at sea is concerned or the power of which exceeds certain limits, and the prescription of special conditions for a licence (except a broadcasting station licence issued to the South African Broadcasting Corporation) or certificate which he may deem necessary in one or other case. (The Broadcasting Act, however, compels the Postmaster General to issue to the South African Broadcasting Corporation the licences which are necessary for the implementation of the Corporation’s aims; the Radio Act also requires that a listeners licence be issued on the general prevailing conditions to anybody upon payment of the prescribed fees);
  5. (v) the suspension or withdrawal, after proper investigation and after notice to the holder, of a licence (except a broadcasting station licence issued to the South African Broadcasting Corporation) or certificate if he is convinced that it is necessary or, in case of a listeners licence, that the holder has contravened a provision of the Radio Act or any regulation;
  6. (vi) the transfer to the S.A.B.C., out of the Post Office Fund, of amounts equal to listeners’ licence fees and fines collected by the Department, minus compensation which is due to the Department for the collection and administration of listeners’ licences;
  7. (vii) the authorization of officials to examine licences and certificates and the radio apparatus used by the holders; and
  8. (viii) the authorization of persons to put into operation radio transmitters inside the Republic and South-West Africa or on board a ship or aircraft registered in the Republic or South-West Africa.
Indian pupils enrolled for and successful in technical and commercial examinations 262. Mr. W. M. SUTTON

asked the Minister of Indian Affairs:

  1. (1) How many students are enrolled at departmental schools and at the M. L. Sultan Technical College for (a) technical and (b) commercial classes in each standard from st. VI to st. X;
  2. (2) how many passed a (a) commercial Junior, (b) commercial Senior, (c) technical Junior and (d) technical Senior Certificate in 1970;
  3. (3) how many Indians passed (a) the full National Technical Certificate Part I, II, III, IV and V respectively and (b) other technical or vocational examinations during 1970.
The MINISTER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS:

Departmental schools

M. L. Sultan Technical College

(1) (a) Std. VI

Nil

Nil

Std. VII

43

147

Std. VIII

26

74

Std. IX

Nil

24

Std. X

Nil

17

(b) Std. VI

Nil

Nil

Std. VII

Nil

Nil

Std. VIII

Nil

Nil

Std. IX

Nil

Nil

Std. X

Nil

26

(2) (a)

Nil

Nil

(b)

Nil

Nil

(c)

1

13

(d)

Nil

1

(3) (a) Part I

11

Part II

8

Part III

3

Part IV

Nil

Part V

1

(b) National Certificate in Photography

4

National Certificate in Child Care

2

National Certificate in Tropical Hygiene

1

National Diploma in Public Health Nursing

5

National Diploma in Commerce

2

National Diploma in Home Economics

4

National Diploma in Industrial Administration

6

National Secretarial Certificate

4

Dept. of Indian Affairs: Indian educational and administrative staff 264. Mr. W. M. SUTTON

asked the Minister of Indian Affairs:

  1. (1) How many Indian teachers are serving as (a) inspectors of schools, (b) assistant inspectors and (c) subject inspectors;
  2. (2) (a) how many Indian persons are servings in other senior educational capacities and (b) what positions do they hold;
  3. (3) how many Indian persons are serving on the administrative staff of the education section of his Department.
The MINISTER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS:
  1. (1)
    1. (a) Nil.
    2. (b) No such post.
    3. (c) One.
  2. (2) (a) 1314.

(b) Education section:

Inspector of education

9

Education planner

1

Assistant education planner

1

Principal

341

Vice Principal

289

Senior assistant

587

Head of department

3

Senior lecturer

9

Lecturer

15

University of Durban/Westville:

Professor

1

Senior lecturer

5

Lecturer

19

Junior lecturer

11

M. L. Sultan Technical College:

Head of department

3

Vice Principal

4

Senior lecturer

5

Lecturer

7

Senior teacher

4

(3) 229, which include 126 full-time and 39 part-time clerks at Indian schools.

Indian teachers: Qualifications 265. Mr. W. M. SUTTON

asked the Minister of Indian Affairs:

  1. (1) How many Indian teachers at the latest date for which figures are available (a) were professionally qualified and (i) had a university degree, (ii) had passed the matriculation or an equivalent examination, (iii) had passed the Junior Certificate or an equivalent examination and (iv) had other qualifications and (b) had no professional qualifications but (i) had a university degree, (ii) had passed the matriculation or an equivalent examination, (iii) had technical or other vocational qualifications and (iv) had not attained the matriculation level and held no technical or other vocational qualifications;
  2. (2) in respect of what date are these figures given;
  3. (3) what was the total number of Indian teachers employed at this date.
The MINISTER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS:
  1. (1)
    1. (a) 5 379.
      1. (i) 757.
      2. (ii) 3 191.
      3. (iii) 1431.
      4. (iv) Nil.
    2. (b) 496.
      1. (i) 46.
      2. (ii) 215.
      3. (iii) 4.
      4. (iv) 231.
  2. (2) 2nd June, 1970.
  3. (3) 5 875.
Indian students enrolled for and successful in teachers’ courses 266. Mr. W. M. SUTTON

asked the Minister of Indian Affairs:

  1. (1) How many Indian students are enrolled (a) at the Springfield College of Durban, (b) at the Transvaal College of Education, (c) for training as teachers of (i) vocational or technical subjects, (ii) physical education and (iii) arts at the M. L. Sultan Technical College, (d) for diploma courses for higher primary or secondary teachers at the university, (e) for diploma courses for teachers of commercial subjects, (f) for the university education diploma nongraduate course, (g) for the university education diploma graduate course and (h) for post-graduate degrees in education;
  2. (2) how many students qualified as teachers at the end of 1970 in the categories of (a) kindergarten, (b) primary school, (c) academic, secondary or high school, (d) commercial subjects, (e) technical subjects and (f) other special subjects.
The MINISTER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS:
  1. (1)
    1. (a) 635.
    2. (b) 266.
    3. (c)
      1. (i) 55.
      2. (ii) 41.
      3. (iii) Nil.
    4. (d) 122.
    5. (e) 63.
    6. (f) Nil.
    7. (g) As from 1971 the University Education Diploma graduate course is no longer offered at the University of Durban/Westville. This course is replaced by the Secondary Teacher’s Diploma, for which 37 students have entered.
    8. (h) 24.
  2. (2)
    1. (a) 18.
    2. (b) 236. (In addition, 389 lowly qualified teachers passed in the final examination of an internal correspondence course and now hold qualifications equivalent to matriculation plus two years of training.)
    3. (c) 159.
    4. (d) 4. (In addition, 82 of the teachers mentioned in (2) (b) and (2)
    5. (c) took accountancy as a final year subject.)
    6. (e) Nil.

(f) Remedial education

6

Special education

3

Industrial Arts

6

Physical education

11

Home economics

2

Double sessions in Indian schools 268. Mr. L. E. D. WINCHESTER

asked the Minister of Indian Affairs:

(a) In how many (i) sub-standard, (ii) st. I and II, (iii) st. III and IV and (iv) st. V and VI classes are double sessions operating in schools for Indians and (b) how many (i) pupils and (ii) teachers are involved in each case.

The MINISTER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS:
  1. (a)
    1. (i) 199.
    2. (ii) 122.
    3. (iii) 47.
    4. (iv) 3.
  2. (b)
    1. (i) 7 227.
      4 162.
      1 557.
      101.
    2. (ii) 541.

Teachers are not confined to one particular class and they may teach more than one class in a day, in either the morning or afternoon session. It is not possible, therefore, to allocate the number of teachers involved to the four groups concerned.

Schools, colleges and apprenticeship training available to Indian students 269. Mr. L. E. D. WINCHESTER

asked the Minister of Indian Affairs:

  1. (1) How many (a) teacher training schools and colleges, (b) high schools, (c) secondary schools, (d) primary schools, (e) technical or vocational schools and (f) each of any other type of school exist for Indian students;
  2. (2) how many of the secondary and high schools offer a (a) technical and (b) commercial secondary course;
  3. (3) whether there are any institutions other than the M. L. Sultan Technical College that train apprentices; if so,
  4. (a) what are their names and (b) where are they situated;
  5. (4) whether the Department intends to establish a technical college for Indians in the Transvaal; if so, (a) when will it be built and (b) where will it be situated.
The MINISTER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS:
  1. (1)
    1. (a) 3.
    2. (b) 66.
    3. (c) Nil.
    4. (d) 294.
    5. (e) Nil.

(f) Technical College

1

School for the Deaf

1

School for the Blind

1

School of Industries

1

Registered Private Schools

2

Registered Private Nursery

Schools

3

  1. (2)
    1. (a) One.
    2. (b) One, but most of the high schools include accounting and typewriting as subjects in courses and provision is being made for commerce to be included in courses as from 1972.
  2. (3) No.
    1. (a) and (b) Fall away.
  3. (4) No, but a high school with a technical character is being programmed for Lenasia and should be completed in 1974.
Provision of housing i.r.o. White and non-White Railways and Harbours employees 278. Mr. L. G. MURRAY

asked the Minister of Transport:

  1. (1) How many dwellings were erected during each of the past five years for (a) sub-economic and (b) economic letting to (i) White and (ii) non-White employees of the South African Railways and Harbours Administration;
  2. (2) (a) how many 100 per cent housing loans were granted to employees during each of these years and (b) what is the aggregate amount;
  3. (3) whether any departmental dwellings are at present vacant; if so, (a) how many and (b) for what reasons.
The MINISTER OF TRANSPORT:
  1. (1)
    1. (a)
      1. (i) During the financial year—

1965/66 —

1966/67 —

1967/68 —

1968/69 —

1969/70 —

693

305

170

495

517

  1. (ii) No houses for non-Whites were erected but the following are details of huts provided to accommodate single non-White servants—
    1965/66 — 768
    1966/67 — 35
    1967/68 — 78
    1968/69 — 36
    1969/70 — 73
  2. (b) (i) and (ii) None.
  1. (2)
    1. (a) 1965/66 — 763
      1966/67 — 696
      1967/68 — 737
      1968/69 — 797
      1969/70 — 665
    2. (b) R33 059 346.
  2. (3) Yes.
    1. (a) 75 houses are unoccupied, of which 40 are being, utilized as rest rooms, store rooms, etc.
    2. (b) The houses have become redundant owing to the mechanization of railway track maintenance, the installation of centralized traffic control on certain sections, the deviation of certain railway lines and the replacement of railworkers by non-Whites owing to the shortage of White labour.
      In addition to the houses referred to in the reply to part (3) (a) of the Question, there are, of course, others which are from time to time temporarily vacant while awaiting occupation after allocation or pending the arrival of staff replacing previous occupants transferred elsewhere.
Business concerns acquired for Coloured businessmen, and loans granted 281. Mr. T. HICKMAN

asked the Minister of Coloured Affairs;

  1. (1) (a) How many loans were granted by the Coloured Development Corporation to Coloured businessmen during the latest year for which figures are available, (b) what was the total amount of such loans, (c) what types of businesses were assisted and (d) how many of each type of business were assisted;
  2. (2) in which areas have (a) hotels and (b) cinemas been established or taken over by the Corporation or, with its assistance, by Coloured persons;
  3. (3) what commercial or industrial concerns has the Corporation established or assisted in establishing.
The MINISTER OF COLOURED AFFAIRS:
  1. (1) For the calendar year ending 31st December, 1970:
    1. (a) 32.
    2. (b) R523 375.

(c)

(d)

Retail Trade

18

Liquor Businesses

4

Hotels

1

Dry Cleaners

1

Manufacturing

5

Building Contractor

1

Transport Businesses

2

  1. (2)
    1. (a) Bosmont (Johannesburg)
      Grassy Park (Cape Town)
      Lansdowne (Cape Town)
      Elsies River (Cape Town)
      Beaufort West
      Oudtshoorn
      Mossel Bay
      Stellenbosch
      Windhoek
      Paarl
      Port Elizabeth.
    2. (b) Grassy Park (Cape Town)
      Strand
      Port Elizabeth
      Malmesbury (linked with a liquor outlet).
  2. (3) Republic.

Loans granted (September, 1962 to 31st December, 1970):

R

Hotels

8

851 756

Liquor Businesses

21

780 539

Retail Trade

72

639 311

Cinemas

3

209 270

Manufacturers

6

191 214

Transport Businesses

5

71 619

Dry Cleaners

2

136 867

Building Contractors

5

138 358

Furniture Shop

1

40 000

Boat Builders

1

17 500

Panel Beater

1

45 144

Others

13

48 201

138

3 169 779

Own Development:

Property Company

1

570 960

Supermarket

1

294 000

Spes Bona Bank

1

450 000

Factory Flats

1

174 720

4

1 489 680

Take-overs:

Hotels

3

721 000

145

5 380 459

South-West Africa

(From May, 1967 to 31st December, 1971):

Loans granted:

Hotels

1

15 000

Retail Trade

5

64 600

Transport Businesses

1

19 280

152

5 479 339